Izithuthuthu zikagesi, noma 电动摩托车, ziye zaba amandla aguqulayo emkhakheni wezokuthutha eChina. Njengoba ukukhathazeka ngempilo yomphakathi kanye nokuhlupheka kwezindawo zedolobha kukhula, lezi zithuthuthu zinikeza enye indlela ehlanzekile nehlelekile kunezithuthuthu ezisebenzisa uphethiloli. Umzamo weHulumeni waseShayina wokukhuthaza amandla ahlanzekile kanye nentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe bamabhethri kube nomthelela ekwandeni kokwamukelwa kwezithuthuthu zikagesi emadolobheni nasemaphandleni. Le ndatshana ihlola umhlaba ophilayo wezithuthuthu zikagesi, igxile ezinzuzweni zazo, ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, kanye nezitayela zemakethe, ngenkathi igqamisa isikhundla esiyingqayizivele seKangshuoda njengomkhiqizi ophambili kulesi sikhala.

I-China njengamanje iyimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke yamabhayisikili kagesi emhlabeni, ngenxa yokuba khona kwabantu abaningi emadolobheni kanye nezikhuthazo zikamasipala. Ukukhula kokufuna izixazululo zokuhamba ezihlanzekile kukhuthaze ukukhula kwamabhayisikili kagesi, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kubagibeli bemihla ngemihla kanye nezinsizakalo zokulethwa. Le mikhuba ingxenye yokushintsha okukhulu kokuhamba okungaguquguquki okuhloswe ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya edolobheni.

IKangshuoda, umphakathi obalulekile embonini yezimoto zikagesi, idlala indima ebalulekile njengemboni yokukhiqiza enikeza uhla olubanzi lwamabhayisikili kagesi ngamanani ancintisanayo, ikhipha abathengisi bezohwebo. Ngokukhiqiza imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ngqo nokuhlinzeka ngensizakalo enhle yokwesekwa ngemva kokuthengisa, iKangshuoda isiza amabhizinisi nabathengi ukuba bamukele ukuhamba okuluhlaza ngaphandle kokwephula ukusebenza noma intengo efanele.

Ukuqonda umongo wezithuthuthu zikagesi eChina kusivumela ukuba siqonde ukubaluleka kwazo esikhathini esizayo sokuhamba kwasemadolobheni. Ukuhlanganiswa kwemigomo kahulumeni, intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, kanye nobuholi bezimboni kubeka isiteji sokuthi izithuthuthu zikagesi zibe indlela ejwayelekile yokuhamba ezweni lonke.

Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana nokuzinikela kweKangshuoda ekwakheni nasekugcineni, sicela uvakashele Mayelana Nathi ikhasi.

Izimoto zogesi zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi uma ziqhathaniswa nezimoto ezisebenzisa uphethiloli, zenze zibe ukukhetha okuhehayo kubathengi nabamabhizinisi abakhathalela imvelo. Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu ukuthi zisebenza ngaphandle kokukhishwa kwemikhuhlane, okusiza ekwehliseni ukungcoliswa komoya kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi eluhlaza ezindaweni ezinamakhaya amaningi. Lokhu kuhambisana nezinhloso zikazwelonke zaseShayina zokwakha umnotho oluhlaza kanye nezindawo ezihlanzekile.

Enye inzuzo enkulu yizindleko ezonga imali ezihambisana nezimoto zogesi. Ngokuvamile zinezimali eziphansi zokusebenza ngenxa yokuthi ugesi ubiza kancane uma kuqhathaniswa nophethiloli, zinezingxenye ezincane ezihambayo, kanye nezidingo zokmaintenance ezincishisiwe. Lokhu kwenza kube kuhle kwezomnotho kubasebenzisi abathembela ezimotweni zokuqhubekela phambili nsuku zonke noma ezinsizakalweni zokulethwa kwezohwebo.

Ama-motorcycle kagesi nawo ahlinzeka ngohambo oluthule, oluphumelelayo, okwandisa induduzo nokunciphisa ukungcoliswa komsindo ezindaweni zasemadolobheni. I-torque yabo esheshayo inikeza ukusheshisa okusheshayo, kuthuthukisa isipiliyoni sokuhamba nokuphepha ezimweni zokuhamba ezimaphakathi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-motorcycles kagesi anikela ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla futhi angahlanganiswa nezinsiza zamandla aphindaphindwayo, njengezikhanyiso zelanga, ukuze kuncishiswe kakhulu umthelela wabo emvelweni. Ukuhambisana kwabo nezinsiza zokushaja ezihlakaniphile kusekela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokuhamba ezihlakaniphile.

Abathengi abafuna ama-motorcycles kagesi aphumelelayo futhi athembekile anesevisi enhle yokuthengisa emva kokuthenga bangathola ukukhetha okubanzi eKangshuoda. Hlola uhla lwemikhiqizo yethu ku-IMIKHIQIZO ikhasi.

Lapho kuqhathaniswa izithuthuthu zikagesi nezithuthuthu zendabuko ezisebenzisa umshini wokushisa (ICE), kunezinto eziningi ezivelele. Okokuqala, izithuthuthu zikagesi zinciphisa ukukhishwa kwemikhondo, okuyinto enkulu ehlobene nokungcoliswa komoya emadolobheni. Izithuthuthu zendabuko zikhishwa i-carbon monoxide, i-nitrogen oxides, kanye nezinto ezincane, zonke eziyingozi empilweni yomuntu nasemvelweni.

Ngokuphathelene nokusebenza, izithuthuthu zikagesi zinikeza ukuhlinzeka kwe-torque okuqhudelanayo noma okungcono, okuvumela ukuhamba ngokushesha kusuka endaweni yokuma. Nokho, imikhawulo yokuhamba ngenxa yokukhipha ibhethri ibiyinkinga emlandweni, nakuba intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe bebhathri isiqedile leli phuzu kakhulu.

Ukugcinwa kuyinto ebalulekile ehlukanisayo. Izimoto zendabuko zidinga ukushintshwa kwe-oyili njalo, ukuhlela, nokugcinwa kohlelo lokukhishwa, kanti izimoto zikagesi zinezingxenye ezincane zomshini, okuholela ezindlekweni eziphansi zokugcinwa kanye nezikhathi zokuphumula ezincane.

Ukukhala kuyinto ethinta kokubili induduzo yomgibeli kanye nekhwalithi yokuphila kwabahlali bezinhlokodolobha. Izimoto zikagesi zisebenza cishe ngaphandle kokukhala, zehlisa ukungcoliswa kokukhala, kanti izimoto zendabuko zingaba nosizi futhi ziphazamise.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimoto zikagesi zihambisana kangcono nezitayela zokulawulwa zesikhathi esizayo, njengoba amadolobha amaningi efaka imithetho eqinile yokukhishwa kwemikhumbi futhi athi akuvumeleki ukuhamba nezimoto ezindala ezisebenzisa uphethiloli. Lokhu kubeka izimoto zikagesi njengokukhetha okuhamba phambili kokubili kokusebenzisa komuntu siqu kanye kokuhweba.

Imboni yezimoto zikagesi ibonile intuthuko emangalisayo kwezobuchwepheshe eminyakeni edlule. Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bamabhethri, kuhlanganisa namabhethri e-lithium-ion anedensity ephezulu, kwandise ibanga lokuhamba futhi kwehlise isikhathi sokushaja. Ezinye izimodeli manje zikhombisa amabanga afana nezimoto zendabuko, kunciphisa ukukhathazeka ngendawo phakathi kwabathengi.

Ukusebenza kwemoto kuphinde kwathuthuka, lapho imoto ye-DC engenamabhulashi inikeza ukukhipha amandla aphezulu, ukwethembeka okungcono, nokusebenza kahle kwamandla okukhulu. Izinhlelo zokumisa kabusha zibuye zithole amandla ngesikhathi sokwehla, zandise impilo yamabhethri nokusebenza kahle.

Izinhlelo zokulawula ezithuthukisiwe zivumela abagibeli ukuthi benze ngezifiso izimo zokusebenza, baphathe impilo yamabhethri, futhi bathole izixazululo ezihlakaniphile. Izici zokuxhumana zivumela ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula zokuhamba, ukuvikela ukuhweba, nezexwayiso zokugcinwa.

Izinto ezilula ezifana ne-carbon fiber kanye ne-aluminium alloys zinciphisa isisindo semoto, zithuthukisa ukuhamba, ukuphendula, nokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko ezikwi-infrastructure yokushaja ngokushesha zenza ukuthi ama-motorcycle kagesi abe lula ukuwasebenzisa ohambweni olude.

IKangshuoda isebenzisa lezi zinto zobuchwepheshe obuphambili ukukhiqiza ama-motorcycle kagesi ahlanganisa ukuqina, ukusebenza, kanye nezindleko eziphusile. Ukuze uthole imininingwane ngemodeli zethu zakamuva, sicela uvakashele Imikhiqizo ikhasi.

IKangshuoda ibonakala emakethe yamamotorcycle kagesi ngenxa yokuzinikela kwayo ekwakheni, amanani ancintisanayo, kanye nensizakalo ephelele yokuthengisa ngemva kokuthenga. Njengomkhiqizi, iKangshuoda ikhipha abathengisi, ivumela amakhasimende ukuthi azuze kumazinga amanani aqondile em fabriki. Le modeli yebhizinisi yehlisa izindleko zokuhweba futhi isheshisa izikhathi zokulethwa.

Uhlanga lwezimpahla olukhulu lwek company luhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zamakhasimende, kusukela kumamotorcycles okuhamba kwabantu kuya ezithuthuthu zokulethwa kwezimpahla. Imikhiqizo yeKangshuoda idlula ezinqubweni eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi, iqinisekisa ukuqina nokwethembeka ezimweni ezahlukene zokusebenza.

Insizakalo egxile kumakhasimende iyisici esiyinhloko sokuphatha kweKangshuoda. Kusukela ekubonisaneni ngaphambi kokuthengisa kuya ekusekeleni ngemva kokuthengisa, le nkampani ihlinzeka ngosizo olwakhelwe isikhathi nesikhombisi sobuchwepheshe, ikhuthaza ukwethembeka okuqinile kwamakhasimende nokwaneliseka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, iKangshuoda ifaka imali ngokwakha nentuthuko ukuze ihlale ibheke phambili ekwakhiweni, ifaka ubuchwepheshe bakamuva bokuphathwa kwamabhethri, ukulawula imoto, kanye nokwakhiwa kwezithuthi. Le mizamoyiqinisekisa ukuthi amamotorcycles kagesi eKangshuoda ahlala ehlanganyela emakethe eshintsha ngokushesha.

Funda kabanzi ngempilo yeKangshuoda nokuhola emakethe ku-IKHAYA leli khasi.

Amakhasimende amaningi abike izipiliyoni ezinhle ngeKangshuoda electric motorcycles, ekhuthaza ukusebenza kwawo kahle, ukusebenza, nezici ezihambisana nemvelo. Abahambi bezindawo zasemadolobheni bayawazisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza okuphansi, okwenza ukuhamba kwansuku zonke kube mnandi futhi kube nempumelelo.

Amakhasimende ezohwebo, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezokuthumela, agcizelela ukwethembeka nokuhlala kweKangshuoda motorcycles ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima. Amabhethri ahlala isikhathi eside nezidingo zok maintenance eziphansi zifaka isandla ekwandiseni ukukhiqiza nasekwehliseni izindleko zokusebenza.

Izitatimende zivame ukusho isevisi yamakhasimende yeKangshuoda esheshayo nezixazululo ezisheshayo njengemigomo ebalulekile ekwanelisekeni kwabo. Abasebenzisi abaningi baphendukele kumamodeli kagesi besuka kumamotorcycles ajwayelekile, baphawula ukukhathazeka kwemvelo nezikhuthazo zikamasipala njengemikhuthazo.

Izindaba zokuphumelela zifaka phakathi amabhizinisi athathe iKangshuoda electric motorcycles ngobukhulu, athola ukonga okukhulu futhi athuthukise izithombe zabo zokuziphatha komphakathi.

Abathengi abangaba khona bangafunda ukubuyekezwa okunembile nezifundo zamacala ngokuvakashela ku-Mayelana Nathi ikhasi.

Ikusasa lezimoto zogesi libukeka lijabulisa njengoba ubuchwepheshe nezimo zezombusazwe ziqhubeka nokuthuthuka ngendlela efanele. Ukuqhamuka kwezinsiza zamabhethri kulindeleke ukuthi kulethe izikhala ezinkulu kakhulu futhi kwehlise isikhathi sokushaja, okwenza izimoto zogesi zibe lula kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuhamba.

Imizamo yedolobha ehlanganisa i-IoT ne-AI izokwenza kube lula ukuphathwa kwemigwaqo okuhlakaniphile kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwemoto nezinsiza, kuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwabagibeli bemoto zikagesi. Ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo kuzokwehlisa kakhulu umthelela wekhabhoni wemoto zikagesi.

Izibikezelo zemakethe zikhombisa ukukhula okuqhubekayo kokwamukelwa kwemoto zikagesi, okuholelwa ukuhamba phambili kwezindawo, imithetho yokuvikela imvelo, kanye nolwazi lwabathengi. Abakhiqizi abafana noKangshuoda baphakathi kokubeka kahle ukuze benze inzuzo kulezi zindlela ngokuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo emisha nephumelelayo.

Uhulumeni angase alethe izikhuthazo eziningi kanye nezindinganiso eziqinile zokukhishwa, okuzosheshisa ukuguqulwa kwemoto ezivamile. Ukukhula kwezinsizakalo zokuhamba ezabelwana ngazo ezisebenzisa imoto zikagesi kungase kuphinde kushintshe ukuhamba edolobheni.

Ukuze uhlale unolwazi ngezinto ezenzakalayo embonini kanye nezinsizakalo zakamuva zikaKangshuoda, bheka IMIKHIQIZO isigaba njalo.

Ama-motorcycle kagesi amele isinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthuthuka kokuhamba okungaguquki nokusebenza kahle ezindaweni zasemadolobheni eChina nasezinye izindawo. Izinzuzo zabo zemvelo, ukonga izindleko, kanye nezithuthukisi zobuchwepheshe zenza kube ukukhetha okuhehayo kunezithuthuthu zendabuko. Isikhundla seKangshuoda njengomkhiqizi ophambili kanye nefektri yokuhlinzeka egxile kumgangatho, intengo efanele, kanye nensizakalo yamakhasimende kuqinisa amathuba okukhula kwemakethe.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bama-motorcycles kagesi buqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi ukwamukelwa kwemakethe kukhula, lezi zimoto zizoba nendima ebalulekile ekunciphiseni ukungcoliswa nasekusekeleni izinhlelo zokuhamba eziluhlaza. Kubantu bezentengiselwano nabathengi abafuna ukwamukela ikusasa lokuhamba okungcolisi, iKangshuoda inikeza umlingani othembekile onezimpahla ezintsha nezisekelo eziphelele.

Thola okuningi ngama-motorcycles ethu kagesi futhi ujoyine uguquko lokuhamba oluhlaza ngokuvakashela ku-IKHAYA ikhasi namuhla.